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bacteria

英 [bækˈtɪəriə]

美 [bækˈtɪriə]

n.  细菌
bacterium的复数

CET4CET6TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / COCA.3611

牛津词典

    noun

    • 细菌
      the simplest and smallest forms of life. Bacteria exist in large numbers in air, water and soil, and also in living and dead creatures and plants, and are often a cause of disease.

      柯林斯词典

      • N-PLURAL 细菌
        Bacteriaare very small organisms. Some bacteria can cause disease.
        1. Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.
          加氯是为了杀死细菌。

      英英释义

      noun

      • (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission
          Synonym:bacterium

        双语例句

        • Such filters can remove most bacteria and moulds, but not all viruses or mycoplasmas.
          这样的过滤器可以除去大部分的细菌和霉菌,但对病毒和支原体不能全部除去。
        • The microorganisms most common to food are bacteria and fungi.
          食品中最普通的微生物是细菌和真菌。
        • Bacteria are active practically everywhere.
          细菌活动的范围很广,无所不至。
        • Photoreactivation systems have been found in many organisms from bacteria to marsupials.
          在从细菌到有袋类动物的许许多多有机体中,已经发现光致反应系统。
        • The use of antibiotics disturbed the symbiosis between bacteria and fungi.
          抗生素的应用,扰乱了细菌和真菌的共生现象。
        • Exactly which bacteria cause the infection is still unknown.
          到底是什么细菌引起的感染还不清楚。
        • Parts of the shop were very dirty, unhygienic, and an ideal breeding ground for bacteria.
          店里的一些地方十分肮脏不洁,简直就是滋生细菌的理想温床。
        • The photosynthetic pigment in bacteria is bacteriochlorophyll.
          细菌光合作用的色素是细菌叶绿素。
        • HIV sufferers to destroyed bacteria and viruses.
          受苦于HIV的人和被毁灭的细菌和病毒。
        • Bacteria reproduce by dividing and making copies of themselves.
          细菌通过分裂和自我复制来繁殖。