deformation

英 [ˌdiːfɔːˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdiːfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n.  损形; 变形; 畸形; 破相; 变丑; 残废

复数：deformations　

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.17437 / COCA.18247

牛津词典

noun

• 损形；变形；畸形
  the process or result of changing and spoiling the normal shape of sth
• 破相；变丑；残废
  a change in the normal shape of sth as a result of injury or illness
  1. a deformation of the spine
     脊柱的畸变

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）变形;（使）成畸形;损毁…的外形
  If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.
  1. Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
     严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。
  2. ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
     金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力

英英释义

noun

• the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself)
  Synonym:contortion
• alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it
• a change for the worse
  Synonym:distortion

双语例句

• The displacement and deformation model of soil was discussed and its correctness was proved.
  并就该土层位移变形模式进行了探讨且检验了其正确性。
• Furthermore, the effect of axial stretch and temperature on the deformation is discussed.
  同时，讨论了轴向拉伸和温度场对圆筒变形的影响。
• The deformation and failure of metals are complex multi-scale processes.
  金属的变形与破坏是一个在多个层次上进行的复杂过程。
• The deformation is the dominant factor of the quality of the road constructed on the soft soil foundation.
  在软土地基上修建道路，变形是控制道路质量和正常使用的主要因素。
• A new method of free form deformation which is controlled by parametric surface is presented in this paper.
  提出了一种新的通过控制参数曲面来实现物体的自由变形的方法。
• This large deformation is called for rock dilatancy if volume dilation only occurs owing to stress redistribution.
  这种大变形如果仅是应力重分布引起的体积膨胀则称为岩石扩容。
• Thus we can better understand the deformation of chert in a highly fluid form.
  这样我们就能更好地理解燧石在高度流体状态时的变形情况。
• The effects of deformation parameters on microstructure and phase transformation of the micro-alloyed high strength steel were analyzed.
  分析比较了不同变形工艺参数对微合金高强度钢相变及组织的影响。
• The input energy can be dissipated by the plastic deformation of the joints at nonlinear stage.
  在非线性工作阶段，结构通过节点的塑性变形消耗外部输入结构的能量；
• The deformation and damage of bituminous mixture with different air voids were investigated.
  实验研究了不同空隙率沥青混合料的形变及破坏。