dispirited

英 [dɪˈspɪrɪtɪd]

美 [dɪˈspɪrɪtɪd]

adj.  气馁的; 垂头丧气的; 心灰意懒的

过去式：dispirited　过去分词：dispirited　

TEM8

BNC.33806 / COCA.29039

牛津词典

adj.

• 气馁的；垂头丧气的；心灰意懒的
  having no hope or enthusiasm
  1. She looked tired and dispirited.
     她显得疲倦而且神情沮丧。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 气馁的;沮丧的;心灰意懒的
  If you aredispirited, you have lost your enthusiasm and excitement.
  1. I left eventually at six o'clock feeling utterly dispirited and depressed.
     我一直到6点才极度沮丧和郁闷地离去。

英英释义

adj

• filled with melancholy and despondency
  1. gloomy at the thought of what he had to face
  2. gloomy predictions
  3. a gloomy silence
  4. took a grim view of the economy
  5. the darkening mood
  6. lonely and blue in a strange city
  7. depressed by the loss of his job
  8. a dispirited and resigned expression on her face
  9. downcast after his defeat
  10. feeling discouraged and downhearted
  Synonym:gloomygrimbluedepresseddown(p)downcastdownhearteddown in the mouthlowlow-spirited
• marked by low spirits
  1. a dispirited and divided Party
  2. reacted to the crisis with listless resignation
  Synonym:listless

双语例句

• Only indulged wholeheartedly to yesterday the recollection and the attachment, today will be overshadowed, dispirited widowed happy.
  一心只沉溺于对昨天的回忆与眷恋，今天将黯然失色，颓唐寡欢。
• She refused to be dispirited by her long illness.
  她并未因长期患病而萎靡不振。
• I am willful, is I is indulging own sentiment, I am dispirited, is I is suffering own body and mind, I punish, punish love which this should not exist!
  我任性，是我在放纵自己的感情，我颓废，是我在折磨自己的身心，我惩罚，惩罚这份不应该存在的爱情！
• This time, the European aestheticism and the dispirited principle idea have had the widespread influence in the literature domain.
  这个时期，欧洲唯美主义和颓废主义观念在文学领域产生了广泛影响。
• My friend was old, dispirited, and he wanted to die.
  我的朋友年纪很大，精神很消极，他不想再活在这个世上。
• Over time, they become dispirited and discouraged, and avoid situations where failure is a risk.
  随着时间的推移，他们变得心灰意冷，避开有可能导致失败的情况。
• A dispirited and resigned expression on her face;
  她脸上气馁和消沉的表情；
• It has often been said that a dispirited army goes forth to battle with the certainty of being beaten.
  常有人说：“垂头丧气的军队出去打仗，结果是稳败的”。
• 'But you look dispirited today,' she repeated;' it makes you seem older.'
  ‘可是今天你看起来很沮丧，’她再三地说：‘这使你看上去像是比春天时老了。’
• When I am dispirited, he lifts me up.
  当我气馁时，他会使我振作起来。