germ

英 [dʒɜːm]

美 [dʒɜːrm]

n.  微生物; 细菌; 病菌; 起源; 发端; 萌芽; 胚芽; 胚原基; 芽孢; 胚胎

复数：germs　第三人称单数：germs　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11643 / COCA.9241

牛津词典

noun

• 微生物；细菌；病菌
  a very small living thing that can cause infection and disease
  1. Disinfectant kills germs.
     消毒剂可杀菌。
  2. Dirty hands can be a breeding ground for germs.
     脏手会滋生病菌。
• 起源；发端；萌芽
  an early stage of the development of sth
  1. Here was the germ of a brilliant idea.
     一个绝妙的主意就是从这里萌发的。
• 胚芽；胚原基；芽孢；胚胎
  the part of a plant or an animal that can develop into a new one

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 细菌；病菌
  Agermis a very small organism that causes disease.
  1. Chlorine is widely used to kill germs.
     ***被广泛用于杀菌。
  2. ...a germ that destroyed hundreds of millions of lives.
     夺去了无数生命的细菌
• N-SING 起源；发端；萌芽
  Thegerm ofsomething such as an idea is something which developed or might develop into that thing.
  1. The germ of an idea took root in Rosemary's mind...
     罗斯玛丽心里萌生了一个念头。
  2. This was the germ of a book.
     这是一本书的源起。
• See also:wheatgerm

英英释义

noun

• a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium)
  Synonym:microbebug
• a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism
• anything that provides inspiration for later work
  Synonym:sourceseed

双语例句

• Hulled corn with the bran and germ removed.
  去除麸皮和胚芽的不带壳玉米。
• Study Progress of Germ Cell Apoptosis and Antisperm Antibodies in Children with Cryptorchidism
  小儿隐睾生殖细胞凋亡和抗精子抗体研究进展
• Germ cell Any cell in a cell lineage that eventually produces gametes.
  生殖细胞：是生物体所有细胞中最终能产生配子的细胞。
• Objective To study the tooth germ development of mouse molar in fluorosis.
  目的探讨高氟环境对小鼠磨牙牙胚发育的影响。
• Many insects, and also nematodes, consist of post-mitotic cells, apart from germ cells.
  许多昆虫以及线虫，除了具有生殖细胞外还具有有丝分裂期后的细胞。
• I have the germ of an idea.
  我有一个初步的想法。
• Because of spontaneous mutations in germ cells sperm and eggs each generation of our species is subtly different.
  正是因为生殖细胞&精子和卵细胞中的自发突变，我们每一代人之间才会产生微妙的差异。
• The thesis of the traditional solvent extraction of vitamin E in wheat germ carried out detailed research.
  本论文对传统溶剂法浸提小麦胚芽中的维生素E进行了细致的研究。
• In this paper, the extraction and separation of glutathione ( GSH) and wheat germ protein from defatted wheat germ was investigated.
  对脱脂麦胚中谷胱甘肽（GSH）和麦胚蛋白的提取进行研究。
• Plague is still studied by governments and terrorist organizations for possible germ warfare applications.
  鼠疫仍然是研究由政府和恐怖分子组织可能细菌战的应用。