gloom

英 [ɡluːm]

美 [ɡluːm]

n. 忧郁; 愁闷; 无望; 幽暗; 黑暗; 昏暗
vt. 变黑; 变暗; 忧郁; 沮丧使变黑; 变暗; 使忧伤; 沮丧

复数：glooms　过去式：gloomed　过去分词：gloomed　现在分词：glooming　

Collins.2 / BNC.5722 / COCA.9432

习惯用语

doom and gloom

gloom and doom

悲观失望；无望；前景暗淡
a general feeling of having lost all hope, and of pessimism (= expecting things to go badly)
Despite the obvious setbacks, it is not all doom and gloom for the England team.
尽管明显受挫，但对英格兰队来说绝非胜利无望。

pile on the agony/gloom

使雪上加霜；伤口上撒盐
to make an unpleasant situation worse
Bosses piled on the agony with threats of more job losses.
老板威胁要削减更多的员工，令情况更加恶化。

noun

忧郁；愁闷；无望
a feeling of being sad and without hope
1. The gloom deepened as the election results came in.
  选举结果陆续传来，失败的情绪越来越重。
幽暗；黑暗；昏暗
almost total darkness
1. We watched the boats come back in the gathering gloom.
  我们注视着船只在越来越浓的暮色中返航。

N-SING 阴暗；昏暗
The gloomis a state of near darkness.
1. ...the gloom of a foggy November morning...
  11月份一个雾蒙蒙的早晨，天空昏暗阴沉
2. I was peering about me in the gloom.
  我在暗处端详着自己。
N-UNCOUNT 忧郁；愁闷；无望
Gloomis a feeling of sadness and lack of hope.
1. ...the deepening gloom over the economy.
  对经济的忧虑日益加重

noun

a feeling of melancholy apprehension
Synonym:gloominesssombernesssombreness
a state of partial or total darkness
1. he struck a match to dispel the gloom
Synonym:sombernesssombreness
an atmosphere of depression and melancholy
1. gloom pervaded the office
Synonym:gloominessglumness

The children's bright smiles dispelled all his gloom.
孩子们的欢笑使他愁绪全消。
The gloom he was feeling gave way to frolic.
他心头的愁闷都被欢乐代替了。
The news was all doom and gloom.
整个消息带来的是忧郁和毁灭。
There was gloom above and darkness below, with no light from the sun or moon.
天昏地暗，日月无光。
What can we do to chase her gloom away?
我们有什么法子能消除她的抑郁呢？
In a moment they had disappeared amid of the gloom of the lawn.
片刻之间，他们已经在昏暗模糊的草坪上消失不见了。
The report on our economic situation is full of doom and gloom.
这份关于我们经济状况的报告，充满了令人绝望和沮丧的调子。
With the gloom of the contraltos added, one could scarcely help shuddering.
紧接着是忧郁的女低音，谁都禁不住直打寒战。
Why are people so full of gloom and doom?
为什么人们如此沮丧悲观？
The news of defeat filled them all with gloom.
失败的消息使他们满怀郁闷。